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Analysis Of Urban Integration Of New Generation Migrant Workers In Shenyang

Posted on:2019-06-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D H WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2439330596463072Subject:Public administration
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With the acceleration of urbanization in China,the number of migrant workers in cities is becoming more and more large,and migrant workers have become the inevitable outcome of urbanization,industrialization and modernization with Chinese characteristics,and have become the "special identity Group" in the process of social structure transformation in China.A large number of young migrant workers born in the 20 th century,80 and 90 became the main body of the large group of migrant workers,is the most important part of the city's future foreign population,these young migrant workers are also called "New generation of migrant workers." They took over the work of their fathers as the main contributors to the modernization of the city,but unlike the former migrant workers,these young migrant workers rarely have the experience of farming,return to the countryside can not survive on the land,and they do not want to return to the countryside,but it is difficult to really like urban residents in the city to survive,This makes them wander between urban and rural areas,in a "marginal" predicament,which is a potential threat to the stability and harmony of the city.Therefore,it is imperative to solve the problem of urban integration of migrant workers as soon as possible.How to keep the new generation of migrant workers in the city and how to guide them into the city as soon as possible is the key to solve the problem of peasant workers at present,which is of great significance to the urbanization construction and social stability of our country.Based on the stochastic investigation and case interview of the new generation of migrant workers in Shenyang,this study uses the theory of urban integration and community management to describe the current situation of urban life of the new generation of migrant workers by means of qualitative and quantitative combination,and makes an in-depth analysis of the urban integration,influencing factors and ways of the new generation ofmigrant workers in Shenyang.First of all,this study uses descriptive statistical analysis method to deeply analyze the urban integration of the new generation of migrant workers in Shenyang.It is found that the new generation of migrant workers in Shenyang is mostly concentrated in labor-intensive industries,and the social interaction with urban residents is not high,the degree of social integration and the satisfaction of urban life is not higher,the annual living time in the city is longer Compared with urban residents,the urban living level of the new generation of migrant workers is low.However,the life style and values of the new generation of migrant workers have begun to change under the influence of the experience of going out to work,they have begun to have the information communication way and the way of access to information,pay attention to the quality of rational consumption mode,the concept of active career selection,began to germinate the concept of rights protection,more open consumption concept,City-type concept of marriage and love.In short,the new generation of migrant workers is a group of non-urban residents living in cities similar to urban residents but not yet integrated into the city,so it is imperative to promote the process of urban integration.Secondly,according to the sample survey data of the new generation of migrant workers in Shenyang,this study analyzes the influencing factors of the urban integration of the new generation of migrant workers in Shenyang.From the institutional level,community management level and the new generation of migrant workers themselves to find out the impact of the new generation of migrant workers urban integration factors.Thirdly,according to the conclusion of the low level of urban integration of the new generation of peasant workers in Shenyang,combined with the relevant significant influencing factors,this study puts forward to break down the system restriction,establish the urban community access mechanism,take the community as the platform,broaden the employment path of migrant workers,standardize the labor system,and perfect the urban Communityguarantee mechanism.,encourage migrant workers to participate in the construction of urban communities,enhance the awareness of urban "masters",promote multi-linkage,improve quality and enhance the willingness and ability of cities to integrate.To effectively solve the employment problems,housing problems and social security problems of the new generation of migrant workers in the city,and to strengthen the policy support,is the fundamental countermeasure to further promote the integration of the new generation of migrant workers into the city.Along with our country urbanization advancement quickening,enters a city peasant laborer quantity to be more and more many,the scale is more and more big,the peasant laborer becomes has the Chinese characteristic urbanization,the industrialization and the modernized inevitable product,becomes in the China social structure reforming process “the special status group”.The massive births in the 20 th century 80,the 90's youth peasant laborers have become in the scale huge peasant laborer community's main body,will be the city future the non-native population most important constituent,these youth peasant laborer is called “the cainozoic era peasant laborer ”.They received the main contributor who person of father's generation's work becomes the city modernization,but is different with the former peasant laborer,these youth peasant laborer extremely little has works at farming the experience,returns to the countryside to be unable to depend on the land survival,and they are not willing to return to the countryside,but with difficulty the genuine elephant city peoples equally in the city survival,like this cause them pace back and forth,is in “the peripherization” in the difficult position between the city and the countryside,this regarding the city stable and harmonious all is one kind of latent threat.This research based on to the Shenyang cainozoic era peasant laborer's stochastic investigation and the case interview,integrates the theory and the community using the city manages the theory,unifies the method description cainozoic era peasant laborer's city life present situation by qualitative and the quota,integrates,the influence factor as well as the way to the Shenyangcainozoic era peasant laborer's city carries on the thorough analysis.First,this research thoroughly analyzes the Shenyang cainozoic era peasant laborer's city using the descriptive statistical analysis method to integrate the condition.In the investigation discovered the Shenyang cainozoic era peasant laborer concentrates mostly in the labor-intensive form industry work;Associates insufficient,the society with city people's society integrates the degree and the city life degree of satisfaction is not high;Is long every year in the city housing time,the floor space is small the peasant laborer society who,the housing conditions bad,have not not perfectly society guarantee,have to guarantee the situation basic flaw,compares the cainozoic era peasant laborer's city life level with the city peoples to be somewhat low.But,the cainozoic era peasant laborer's life style and the value idea received egress work the experience influence already to start to change,they started to have the informationization communication way and the information acquisition way,the attention quality rational expense way;The initiative choosing profession idea,starts the Uygur power idea which sprouts,more open expense idea,city love and marriage idea and so on.In brief,but the cainozoic era peasant laborer is the life has not integrated the city in city being similar in the city peoples the non-city people community,therefore advanced its city to integrate the advancement imperative already.Next,this research basis regarding Shenyang's cainozoic era peasant laborer's sample investigation data,integrates the influence factor regarding the Shenyang cainozoic era peasant laborer's city to carry on the analysis.Separately from the system stratification plane,the community manages the stratification plane as well as cainozoic era peasant laborer own angle discovers regarding the cainozoic era peasant laborer city integrates the influence remarkable factor.The practical solution cainozoic era peasant laborer in the city employment question,the housing question as well as the social security question,enhancement policy support dynamics,is further promotes the cainozoic era peasant laborer to integrate the city the basic countermeasure.
Keywords/Search Tags:New generation migrant workers, Urban integration, Community management
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