Research On The Causes And Countermeasures Of Poor People In Zhaotong From The Perspective Of Precision Poverty Alleviation

Poverty is an objective problem in the process of economic and social development,eradicating poverty is still a common problem facing all countries in the world.In the fight against poverty,China ’s poverty alleviation method has gradually increased from extensive blood transfusion poverty alleviation to intensive hematopoietic poverty alleviation,especially since the targeted poverty alleviation,China has achieved world-renowned achievements in poverty reduction and poverty reduction,significant reduction in poverty,significant improvement in living standards,and will be fully built into a well-off society in 2020.The end of precision poverty alleviation,the poverty-stricken people pay more attention to efficiency and quality,it is even more necessary to effectively solve the survival and development problems facing the poor,thoroughly remove poor roots from their roots,cure the poor.Based on this background,this article uses the literature combing method,questionnaire survey method,field interview method and mathematical statistics method,Select the poverty-stricken population that is the key support in the development of precision poverty alleviation in Zhaotong as the research object,in-depth investigation of the production and living conditions of the poor,correlation analysis with the help of SPSS software,explore in-depth the causes of poverty for the poor,based on the perspective of precision poverty alleviation,put forward countermeasures for the poverty-stricken people to get rid of poverty precisely.The results shows: Poor people are more prone to poverty,there are mainly personal factors,family factors,social factors and geographical environmental factors,personal factors are mainly age,technical level,knowledge and cultural level and ideology;The family factors are mainly the family population,family labor force,land area and medical and education status;Social factors are mainly industrial development and poverty alleviation capital investment;The advantages and disadvantages of geographical conditions are also important causes of poverty.Based on the perspective of targeted poverty alleviation,put forward targeted poverty alleviation strategies from the national level,local government level and individuallevel.National level: Improve the targeted poverty alleviation policy and improve the top-level design of targeted poverty alleviation;Increase investment in targeted poverty alleviation funds and narrow the regional development gap;Steadily promote the construction of poverty alleviation and relocation project;Focus on solving the problems of agriculture,rural areas and farmers,and enhance rural development capabilities.Local government level: Implement the targeted poverty alleviation policy and innovate the targeted poverty alleviation work mechanism;Strengthen ideological propaganda and promote cultural construction;Expand financing channels and promote industrial development;Increase investment in poverty alleviation in education and stop the intergenerational transmission of poverty.Personal level:Actively cooperate with the targeted poverty alleviation work and take the road to prosperity;Establish the values of self-reliance and self-reliance,carry forward the spirit of hard struggle.Steady poverty alleviation of the poor requires both national and local government support,it also requires the unremitting efforts of the poor,The endogenous development of the poor is the key to permanent poverty alleviation and prosperity.