Research On Community Home-based Elderly Care Service Model In Qionglai

In recent years,the aging population in China has increased rapidly and the aging rate has been accelerating year by year.The most immediate problem with an aging population is retirement,However,due to the fast pace of modern people’s life and the prevalence of one-child families,traditional family pension is facing many challenges.Meanwhile,influenced by the income and psychological factors of the elderly,the role and function of institutional pension also have limitations.With the continuous development of social economy,community services of service,mass,regional and welfare nature gradually appear in people’s vision and set off a development climax,which greatly facilitates people’s life.If we can effectively develop and utilize the community resources,perfect and perfect the community service network,and effectively combine the family endowment and community care,it will be a major breakthrough to solve the pension problem.In this context,the model of community home care has received widespread attention.In this context,the model of community home care has received widespread attention.Qionglai city,sichuan province rural old-age service system construction of the pilot cities,including the key reform task is formed in the whole province can copy,operability,can promote rural old-age service system construction experience,through continuous efforts,qionglai city,has been explored in order to "government-led,social participation,public assistance,specific to organize the implementation of" community home endowment diversified service mode of cooperation,the study of the model has certain theoretical value and practical significance.From pension mode based on the survey,the composition,operation characteristics and effective analysis takes community home endowment service pattern,policies and regulations,pension service around the supply and demand,capital investment and social participation and so on the problems existing in the analysis takes community home endowment service pattern and influencing factors,combined with domestic advanced community home endowment patterns of case analysis,the successful experience of advanced mining endowment patterns,qionglai community endowment pattern improvement countermeasures are put forward.Based on theoretical analysis and field research,the following conclusions are drawn: Qionglai community home care service system has taken initial shape,resulting in the multi-subject cooperation model of "government guidance,community and social organizations and social workers’ participation,and community building service platform for the aged";In the process of carrying out the elderly care service,the management system of three-level community home-based elderly care service was initially established;In the process of running the model of community home care service,there are problems such as lagging government supporting policies,unbalanced supply and demand of elderly care service,and insufficient participation of social forces;The reasons are that the government has poor authority and execution in performing its functions,the market does not give full play to its role in resource allocation,and the social organization of old-age service lacks vitality.In view of the problems existing in the current model of community home care in qionglai city,the policy Suggestions of this paper are as follows :（1）to give play to the leading role of the government and promote its transformation to a "service-oriented government";（2）to explore the specific path for the market to play the role of resource allocation;（3）the cultivation of social organizations should be strengthened to make them independent service subjects;（4）we should actively promote cooperation among multiple actors and build a sound partnership between them.