Research On The Social Governance Model Of "Big Data + Grid + Iron Footboard

In recent years,Jiangsu has created a social governance model of "big data + grid+ iron feet" in grass-roots social governance,which is an effective supplement to the traditional grid management model and has achieved good results in the fight against COVID-19.The operating mechanism and exposed problems behind it are worth theoretical analysis and summary.This paper mainly studies the development of the "big data + grid + iron foot board" model in Q District of n city during the COVID-19,and further analyzes it with the help of case analysis and other methods.It is found that the "big data + grid + iron foot board" model has formed an operational mechanism of overall governance,fine governance and community social capital structure during the application of the "big data + grid + iron foot board" model in the abnormal period of public health emergencies,with remarkable governance results,However,a sustained and extensive top-down mobilization is difficult to maintain for a long time.How to stimulate social capital and mobilize social participation in the normalization period has become a difficult and painful point.The "big data + grid + iron foot" social governance model enables and strengthens the means of social governance by emerging technologies,and establishes a grass-roots social governance mechanism of overall governance,fine governance and community social capital construction.In terms of overall governance,the "big network Railway" governance model breaks the division of sections and blocks with a grid governance platform,breaks down institutional barriers through personnel sinking,achieves multi-level intergovernmental cooperation,meets public needs through service integration,and realizes the "one-stop" supply of public services;Solve the problem of "fragmentation" by means of big data governance,break data barriers through information integration,realize information sharing among departments,open data channels through data circulation and optimize grid work processes;Realize the efficiency of cooperative governance with the participation of multiple subjects,activate the forces of all parties through multi-party linkage,promote the joint action of multiple subjects,jointly build a big data governance platform through government joint enterprises,and break the segmentation with holistic governance;In terms of fine governance,the "big network Railway" governance model realizes high-efficiency governance through fine governance by standardizing governance procedures,accurately managing content and realizing process reengineering;In terms of social capital,the "big network Railway" governance model increases community trust by sinking services,improves participation by frequent reciprocity,constructs a relationship network with grid members as the core,and increases social participation by constructing community social capital.The social governance model of "big data + grid + iron foot board" breaks the segmentation by holistic governance,realizes high-efficiency governance by fine governance,and increases social participation by community social capital structure,realizing the innovation of modernization of grass-roots social governance system and mechanism."Big data + grid + iron foot" social governance model is extremely effective in the face of abnormal management such as public health emergencies.Once entering the extraordinary anti epidemic period,residents can actively respond to the government's relatively strong,single and unilateral social mobilization.However,when the "big data + grid + iron foot board" social governance model returns to the normalization period and operates as a daily grass-roots governance model,this continuous and extensive top-down mobilization is difficult to maintain and can not really effectively arouse the participation of social capital,Social mobilization cannot be carried out continuously and efficiently,and the lack of social capital will adversely affect the overall governance and fine governance.The study found that the "big data + grid + iron foot" social governance model has not yet achieved integrated response in the overall governance,excessive administrative tendency in the fine governance and insufficient long-term participation in the cultivation of social capital.It pays more attention to undertaking tasks and uploading and issuing,lacks bottom-up social participation,and cannot really form a grass-roots social governance model that can continuously stimulate social participation and social mobilization in the normalization period.Therefore,in order to make the "big data + grid + iron foot" social governance model in the normalization period work well,we should improve the overall governance level through high-level data opening and sharing,empower street communities,strengthen inter departmental resource linkage,and solve the pain points of refined governance.In particular,we should focus on strengthening the development and cultivation of social capital in the normalization period,and improve community credit construction Only by strengthening the norms of community reciprocity and strengthening the construction of community relationship network,so that the national forces and social forces complement and penetrate each other,and achieve the balance between "administration" and "sociality",can we effectively solve the difficulty of the weak application of the "big data + grid + iron foot" social governance model in the period of normalization.