Venture Philanthropy: An Innovative Path To Stimulate The Vitality Of Social Organizations

The Third Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee clearly put forward the social management goal of "improving social governance and stimulating the vitality of social organizations".To complete the social management goal,we must activate the vitality of social organizations.In the new era,due to the reform of political system and the development of economy and society,the service needs of citizens are becoming more and more diverse and different.Relying solely on administrative power can no longer meet the social needs.Based on the background of China’s public service supply and the requirements of government administrative reform,relying on the power of market and society has become an inevitable choice;With the deepening of the relationship between politics and society,the party and the government have issued a series of policy guidance.The number of social organizations in China is rising and has become an important member of the main force of social public service delivery.However,it is also an indisputable fact that the foundation of social organizations is weak,their ability is not high and their vitality is not strong.Therefore,to improve the supply capacity of social organizations Enhancing the vitality of social organizations has naturally become the focus of the cultivation of social organizations at this stage.The emergence and practice of public welfare venture capital have solved the problems of social organization cultivation and community public governance to a certain extent.It uses its unique advantages to build a platform for social organizations,effectively integrate government,enterprises and social resources,and continuously improve the service level of social organizations and the enthusiasm of participating in community governance.Compared with foreign countries,public welfare venture capital began to practice in China later.As an innovative way to cultivate social organizations,it has entered the research vision of experts and scholars in recent years.Based on the above ideas,the research methods of this study mainly adopt the methods of literature research,case analysis and semi-structured interview to conduct an empirical investigation and Research on the social organizations participating in public welfare venture capital in J District of s city.The research structure of the article is as follows: firstly,the introduction expounds the research background and significance of the article;Define the concepts of public welfare venture capital and social organization vitality;At the same time,it also summarizes the relevant domestic and foreign research on public welfare venture capital to stimulate the vitality of social organizations;It explains the theoretical basis,applicability and research ideas of the article.Secondly,it discusses the current situation of the vitality of social organizations,the emergence of public welfare venture capital and the unique advantages of public welfare venture capital;Then,in the third,fourth and third chapters,drawing on the research logic of organizational sociology and combined with the practice of J District of S City,this paper makes an in-depth analysis on how public welfare venture capital can stimulate the vitality of social organizations from the aspects of resource support,organizational structure and organizational ability;Because the public welfare venture capital has entered China for a short time,there are still some problems in the process of practice;At the end of the article,it puts forward the optimization path from four aspects: optimizing the role of the government,perfecting the public welfare venture capital model,mobilizing social forces and promoting the self hematopoiesis of social organizations,in order to explore an effective and widely used path for public welfare venture capital to stimulate the vitality of social organizations.