Research On The Needs Of The Elderly Service In The Community Under The Backgroung Of Aging

With the deepening of the aging population problem increasingly prominent, pension, especially in the 1970s began to implement the one-child policy, made in China, the traditional family smaller family gradually shift to the nuclear family. Therefore, based on the traditional blood relationship on the basis of family pension is facing a huge challenge. Other countries with an ageing population, compared to the Chinese economy is in the circumstances of the arrival of social and economic development, the social endowment is restricted, facing enormous difficulties. This makes community service development and construction of all parties concerned and discusses together become the focal point. For China to solve the problem of endowment specified directions.Community service with low cost, high efficiency and effect, universality and can satisfy the elderly, the intention and family endowment can compensate for family and social endowment, along with family and social endowment advantages of rapid aging, thus solving the problem under the background of elderly security is very important significance. Community is elderly life and activities in the main places provide old-age services, have natural geographical advantages, and to fully excavate and utilization of resources within a community service for the old man. However, due to our community service practice time is short, the community construction are not perfect, causes our country currently exist in the community service, service facilities strong administrative color is imperfect, the service personnel and professional service level is not low, cannot completely meet the needs of elderly. To solve these problems, the author points out that the development of community service needs government, enterprises and non-profit organizations, volunteers, assume joint participation, leading, operation, and the participation of responsibilities and tasks, so as to ensure that our community service of a healthy and orderly, long-term development.This paper will be divided into five parts.The first chapter is introduction. The first part introduces community service background and significance. Community service is in the family pension function gradually ageing highlighted increasingly weak and multiple background, developing and perfecting service is at present in our country community endowment to solve the problem. The second part of this section definition. The third part is about community endowment service, the research on the existing research community endowment services, mainly including community endowment service contents, service nature, community endowment community endowment service function and significance of these aspects. The paper mainly introduces the fourth part of research methods, mainly through questionnaire survey, the comparison analytic method and qualitative and quantitative analysis method.The second chapter is population of endowment patterns. The first part introduces Chinese population situation and development trend in China at present, and the future development of aging. The second part analyzes our country population ageing population characteristics: absolute quantity, aging fast, big differences between regions and aging population ageing and economic development. The third part analyses the aging of the population in community service needs. The third chapter discusses community endowment service status and changchun requirements analysis. The first part of the basic conditions and the analysis of changchun city community endowment service status. The second part of the questionnaire survey and design principle of the basic situation. The project, including the questionnaire survey and research of the number. The third part focuses on analyzing community endowment service demand in changchun, from different aspects of community endowment service detailed analysis. The fourth part reveal current community service.The forth chapter is about the foreign community service experience, and for the future development of services in the community and aspects of beneficial enlightenment.The fifth chapter are put forward to improve the service level of our community endowment suggestion. To clear the government in community service, perfect old-age pension services, promoting community, community service and professional hair old-age pension service scale etc. Community,In China's aging population growing increasingly obvious family structure, miniaturization, under the background of the community service to satisfy people aged in family endowment and can reduce the need to care for elderly family members because in economy, and the pressure on the spirit and burden. Therefore, community service in endowment compare to China's national conditions, to solve the problems in the elderly population aged has very important practical significance.