Experimental Research On Intuitive Thinking Of Athletes In Basketball Situation

In this paper, the experimental and theoretic study has been directed on intuitive thinking in basketball situation. Above all, starting with operative definition researcher estimates former researched fruit about intuitive thinking, thinks that intuitive thinking is an advanced ability of solving problem and can be studied combined with basketball situation, and using former basic study method-film-fixed method for reference, develops it as method of the computer-simulated test to study basketball Athletes' intuitive thinking. Next, researcher combined with characteristic of Basketball carries on the development of basketball intuitive thinking test system. In course of development, test system which passes item analysis and reliability analysis by request of development of mentality test proves to be standard and impersonality. Then, researcher uses basketball intuitive thinking test system to study intuitive thinking of basketball athletes; Researcher adopts the study paradigm of expers—middlles—novices. Expers group comes from China University of Mining and Technology Basketball team and Jiangsu Yong Basketball team; Middlles group comes from team of Nanjing University; Novices group comes from students of compulsory courses of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education. Intuitive thinking accuracy of three groups' basketball players is compared with each other, which tries to reveal the mechanism of intuitive thinking. Furthermore, intuitive thinking accuracy of different sex and position basketball players is also compared with each other, which tries to discuss the feature about intuitive thinking of elite basketball players. Through the measurement and analysis of basketball players' intuitive thinking accuracy, researcher gets the following conclusions:1 .Intuitive thinking accuracy of excellent players is higher than ordinary players and elementary players.2.Intuitive thinking accuracy of male basketball players is higher than female basketball players.3.Intuitive thinking accuracy of center position in basketball is higher than other position in basketball.