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An Analysis Of Soviet Social Ideological Trend In Gorbachev 's

Posted on:2015-11-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X M DingFull Text:PDF
GTID:2176330431972195Subject:Subject community and the international communist movement
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In1985, Mikhail Gorbachev came to power, in order to change the status of the implementation of the Soviet economic and implement "fundamental change ", he raised the "openness" and "democratization", but quickly replaced by the political reform, coupled with the West took "peaceful evolution", a variety of erroneous ideas and reactionary thoughts surging, messing up people’s minds. Lenin once said that to understand political developments in national mood was to understand the most important part, but as a measure of a country’s social situation and forecasting "barometer" of social thought, concentrated reflection of the members of society in certain period of cognitive, emotional, and psychological and value orientation. Thus, understanding Gorbachev various dynamics of social thought helps us to grasp the current social and political trends in the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union before the upheaval of social psychology, which dig out the Gorbachev era of social thought and pluralism Former Soviet Union intrinsic association. Mao Zedong once said: Soviet revolution is not just a national phenomenon, but an international phenomenon, is an international phenomenon with the characteristics of the times. So, regardless of its achievements and setbacks, it is the entire wealth of the international communist movement. CPSU in dealing with diverse social thought had avery profound lesson to my party same facing a variety of social thoughts, it has important implications significance.In addition to the introduction, the chapter is divided into four. Thefirst chapter introduces the Gorbachev era pluralistic ethos of the background, including domestic economic, social and ideological conditions and the evolution of international peace and the implementation of the Western and Eastern European countries reform situation; second chapter focuses on Gorbachev era five major social thought humane democratic socialist thought, historical nihilism, nationalism, neo-liberal ideas, the history conservatism and the main content of a detailed analysis; the third chapter describes the five social thought were the impact of dramatic changes in the Soviet Union, that is humane democratic socialist thought to shake the cornerstone of Marxist-Leninist theory, history, nihilism distort the image of the Soviet Communist Party, socialism destroyed neoliberal economic base, nationalism lead to the Soviet national identity crisis, conservatism rigid ideology, obstruct reform; final chapter from the perspective of history and reality shows Gorbachev era illustrates a pluralistic society also face diverse thoughts on Enlightenment thought.
Keywords/Search Tags:social thought, Former Soviet Union, Mikhail Gorbachey
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