Technical Ideas And Methods Of Research, Their Teaching Strategies

In present era, the double-edged sword action of technology is obvious day by day. People should regard technological thought and method as guideline to use and manage technology responsibly and farsightedly. As to student, technological thought and method has important function in training the ability of analysis, solving, innovation and practice. And it also has significant value in forming scientific conceptions of technology and setting the foundation of lifetime development. But till now, people haven't paid enough attention to it and its instruction is weak, which, to a certain extent, influences the value to be realized.To this situation, the first part of this dissertation has carried on detailed exposition to the connotative definition, structure and characteristic of technological thought and method.First of all, defines technological thought and method, which is the inherent idea condensed in technology, and is the way or method to analyze and solve problems. Then, according to its abstract degree, divides technological thought and method into three aspects, technological thought and method in the philosophy aspect, general technological thought and method, concrete technological thought and method, to form the structure of technological thought and method. Finally, shows its distinguishing features, being abstract, latent inside thought, transferable and so on.Second part, basing on the structure of technological thought and method and combining the teaching material of technology course in high school, tries to analyze the content of courses of the technological thought and method, and to summarize its teaching characteristic from such angles as teaching goal, teaching design, teaching method, teaching course.Combining the features, content of courses and teaching characteristic of technological thought and method, the last part proposes four valid tactics to improve the teaching of technological thought and method. They are teaching tactics of spiral type, of dropping anchor type, of conversation and simulation role. And then give the exhaustive exposition to them separately.