Administrative Accountability Main Body Independence Study

"Accrual" is the basic construction principle, executive power to exercise much power,must be matching the administrative responsibility, our country put forward the constructionof responsible government, transparent government in the new period of strategic target, since"the accountability storm" severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in2003, graduallyformed a relatively perfect accountability laws and regulations system, the implementationeffect is remarkable.But also ignore the administrative accountability system of the key factors--theaccountability main body, administrative accountability main body is the most fundamentalproblems in the administrative accountability system, on the basis of accountabilityprocedures, accountability system is divided into: accountability launch mechanism,accountability investigation mechanism and accountability mechanism, of all threeaccountability effect each are not identical, accountability mechanism and implementmechanism on the basis of the existing system of rules is required to perform work tasks, theaccountability effect mainly reflects on the practitioner can enforce the law impartially andexecution efficiency, because the object of administrative accountability has stronger ability tomaintain their own power, will be corrected to executive power abuse phenomenon, at thesame time, the administrative accountability sponsors will be attention to accountability ofexecution, the executive shall be supervised practice favoritism phenomenon, thusaccountability executive malpractice and handling process in the implementation of thegeneral will control on the smaller probability.Launched administrative accountability mechanisms include accountability andaccountability accept startup subject, both be short of one cannot, in the start of accountability,no accountability, the initiator and the start, there is no treatment, perform link inadministrative accountability, assume any of the two main body lack a subject due to somereason, cases cannot be applied as a direct result of accountability, accountability results.Accountability in China started late, development is fast, theory lags behind practice, andthe accountability main body itself has many flaws, one of the most important defect is thelack of relative independence, accountability subject to accountability object, although ten years practice exploration, accountability model is still a level of accountability,accountability is complementary system. Not maximize the strengths of the administrativeaccountability system with Chinese characteristics. Therefore, accountability main bodymechanism reform and perfect, become the top priority of building the administrativeaccountability system. Necessary with a unique perspective to interpret the accountabilitymain body, is the key to accountability in mechanism, the root cause of wage mechanism inmain body independence, only solved the common fault of accountability in independence, toclear the way for accountability powered on.