The Analysis And The Countermeasures Of Obstacles In The Informatization Construction Of Port Information Sharing

With the rapid development of information technology and the Internet, information in the promotion of economic development and social progress in the important position of the important status. After several decades of development, the port information sharing has achieved a certain development, from the development practice of the countries, port information sharing as the key content of port information construction, for improving the port clearance efficiency, improve the regional logistics rate, reduce logistics costs, promote the port international, enhance the competitiveness of the city and port, and promote the development of the port of great significance. But at present, the research on information sharing in the construction of port informatization is still at the stage of Simulation, and the lack of order and long term operation. Therefore, this paper takes the Wenzhou port information sharing as an example, studies the port information sharing, which aims to seek a new path for the information sharing in the construction of port information construction. This article mainly from six parts to elaborate:The firstpart, focus on the research background, significance and the current status of foreign research; focus on the involved concept, including information and information resources, information resources sharing. At the same time, the basic theory of network governance and electronic governance is also combed.The second part is mainly on the information construction of China’s port information sharing status, analysis of China’s ports in the network construction and database system construction and other aspects have made great achievements, but there are still many problems, such as information sharing system is not good, the infrastructure is weak, information resources sharing and development is not balanced, the main co-ordination, planning coordination and other issues.In the third part, through the analysis of the problems of cross department and cross subject information sharing in our country, we put forward the information sharing policy system, the lack of overall planning, the "inertia" of traditional government management, the main body is not clear, the lack of assessment mechanism, the interests between the main interests of the interests conflict and so on.The fourth part takes Wenzhou port as an example, take the Wenzhou port logistics information platform construction as the case study, use to guide our country current port information sharing construction.The fifth partis the core content of the paper, to analyze the information construction and information sharing of foreign advanced ports, and to sum up the experience and Revelation of the significance of our country. The network governance and electronic governance as the perspective, puts forward the Countermeasures of China’s port information sharing, including the construction of top-level policy and laws and regulations, improve the industry standard; optimize the main body function, clear the main responsibility, strengthen the cooperation of multiple subjects, foster trust, consultation, participation mechanism, establish information sharing evaluation system, improve the incentive and restraint mechanism, set up a special agency to coordinate the interests of the main body.The sixth part is the summary of the full text of the core ideas and perspectives.