The Research Of Local Government Response To The Environmental Problems Of Mass Incidents And Countermeasure

After reform and opening-up of our country, the basic state policy of taking economic construction as the center was put forward, throughout the country to vigorously develop agriculture and industry, leads to the deterioration of the environment problem increasingly prominent. With the awakening of citizens’ environmental awareness, of public participation in environmental policy calls for more and more high, but our country government public interests appeal to express channel construction is not perfect, and because citizens "law-abiding” consciousness is not strong, vulnerable groups’ emotional was easy infection, and they have formated the mentality of fabuzezhong, lead to environment the number of mass incidents has increased dramatically.Yangchaofei said, since 1996 years, China’s environmental mass incidents has maintained an average annual 29% growth,high frequency major workplace environment events, has seriously disrupted public order and as a deterrent to the harmonious development of society.In this paper, local government as the subject of dealing with the environmental mass incidents, to analyze the collected greatly influenced by the mass incidents of environment, combing the development of events, combining the theory of public crisis management, and National public emergency contingency plans as a whole, the national emergency preplans for emergency environmental accidents and so on, environmental mass incidents can be divided into early warning and preparation, emergency response and recovery phase.In the process of each phase of the study,articles citing specific cases to address the problems existing in the event of local government,proposed by different scholars from different theoretical perspectives and reference Suggestions for the development of strengthening local government public crisis management ability, and at last formed the local government in response to the subject, with the linkage between the local government departments cooperation mechanism countermeasures on the basis of the system.