| In recent years, along with expanding enrollment in higher education, employment problems ofuniversity graduates has become the subject of widespread concern at all levels of society. Nationalstatistics show: total2010college graduates was631million;6.6million college graduates in2011than theprevious year more than20million people,680million in2012, an increase of more than20million peopleand;2013number of students graduating in the year and down7million over last year added more than200,000. In2004, only2.8million of graduating college students. The number of university students hasincreased, and in recent years become an essential management work elements of critical thinking to solveproblems. In these figures do not include the millions the number of vocational school graduates in thejust-concluded2013national civil service examination,152people have signed up to compete for19,000jobs. In college work are becoming increasingly tense situation, college students are our party fullyimplement development concept of building a harmonious society is a reserve force, pressure Employmentof Graduates from personal problems, family problems, school problems rose to become social problems ofthe party and the state close attention to social problems.Physical activity can promote the coordinated development of the body, releasing the pressure insidethe function, prevention, and treatment of mental diseases role. By participating in physical exercise,participants can improve physical and mental qualities, thus able to maintain a strong effort in response tovarious pressures, maintaining harmonious development of body and mind.Use of literature, questionnaire, experiment, mathematical statistics, use the "college questionnaireemployment pressure," Chen Yuhong, Central China Normal University, compiled pressure whenmeasuring employment status of college (2005), reconciliation Janin (1998) preparation of "simplifiedCoping Style Questionnaire" as a measurement tool, Henan Normal University2013,2012two formersports elective intervention training college students’ employment pressure scale release of150,150questionnaires were returned, the recovery rate was100.00%.145valid questionnaires, the effective ratewas96.66%. Projects related classes college employment pressure after the release of150copies of thequestionnaires, the effective rate was95.33%. (1) After eight weeks of sports elective learning exercise, the employment pressure on college studentsstudying each factor scale was significantly lower than before the study, individual factors showing asignificant difference.（2）Intervention pressure job employment employment pressure work female students is greater thanmale students, male students of physical exercise is carried above the effect of female students. After theintervention of sports training, college men and women in the employment pressure all factors wereimproved to varying degrees, which was better than good to improve female male college students, andavoid negative coping styles of boys and girls appear significantly different.（3）Employment pressure increased with age college students, and family economic status has little to do,and the students’ own experiences (whether the student leaders, etc.) the relationship becomes moreapparent.(4) physical activity can ease the employment pressure in the part of the college factor, especially forprofessional quality evaluation, and psychological self-awareness and positioning of these three areas isexpected to have a significant effect, but also can improve when most students face employment pressurecoping style.(5) recommend teachers to improve teaching in the physical education curriculum targeted, attention tostudent psychological needs, improve the poor mental condition, the development of students’ positive andserious attitude, enhance student psychological endurance. |
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