The Social Donation Of Dartmouth And The Enlightenment To Our Universities

In recent years, along with the continuous development of social economy in our country, the importance of higher education has been gradually accepted by the public. Higher education is not only the highest level of school education, taking training for the society and the mission of direct transmission of senior specialized talents to the society, for its heritage of human civilization also plays a huge role in promoting. Colleges and universities is to cultivate social high-end talent and innovation of science and technology and culture, the main positions, has important effects on the development of social civilization and progress.But at present, our country universities generally facing the shortage of education funds, become the main obstacle to the progress and the cause of higher education in colleges and universities. Therefore, explore diversified sources of financial education funds, become the necessary way to achieve sustainable development, the current domestic colleges and universities is in such a social background, the higher education donation started caused widespread concern of domestic universities. The United States and other developed countries of the development of higher education donation has a long history, complete financing regulation mechanism, collecting money and a large number of specialized personnel, accumulated the massive real tested the theory and practice experience, In view of the current our country’s higher education donation of the present situation of the development is still in its infancy, draw lessons from foreign experience, theory and practice of higher education donation is particularly important.Based on the development of American higher education donation process and influence factors as the breakthrough point, Dartmouth college, one of the ivy league colleges as the main research object of the article, analyzes in detail the main content of the school education donation and characteristics. The article main structure is divided into five most:The first part is introduction, including research questions, the research achievements at home and abroad for higher education donation, and this article main research method, provide theory support for the subsequent articles writing;The second part of detailed research and analysis the development of American higher education donation and internal and external factors, for later study of Dartmouth college education donation provides a comprehensive background of bedding; And expounds the cause of the Dartmouth college case in detail, the litigation process, as well as the case of higher education in the United States and the important impact of higher education donation;The third part is to Dartmouth college education donation characteristics, are analyzed in detail, and introduces the current status of the development of education donation, main donated to force, diversified forms of donations and giving fine transparent supervision mechanism, etc.;The fourth part is to analyze the Dartmouth college education donation to various Revelations of the institutions of higher learning in our country, hoping to provide valuable for our country’s higher education donation cause.