Research On The Status And Relationship Between Subjective Well-being And Mental Health Of Under Graduate Students Of Zhuang Nationality In GuangXi Province

Objective:To investigate the subjective well-being and mental health of under graduate students of Zhuang nationality and explore the relationship between subjective well-being and mental health.Through qualitative interviews explore the influence factors of subjective well-being and mental health, to improve the level of the under graduate students of Zhuang nationality subjective well-being and mental health to provide a scientific basis for targeted intervention measures, promote their psychology health and improve life quality.Metbods:1148 under graduate students of Zhuang nationality from 4 colleges in GuangXi wer*e investigated with 过 self-developed questionnaire anoymously index of well-being questionnaire ad SCL-90. Bides,qualitative research was takediscu the related ilies of subjective well-being and mental heal.Results: The survey 511118 show that the average scores of under graduate students of Zhuang 打ationality comprehensive sense of happi is higher than the atioalorm. Comprehesive sese of happiness is ie upper level,girls of subjective well-being is hier than boys(t = 2*786, P < 0.05). As e grade rises,e different grade of subjective well-being lower(F = 18.47, P < 0.05). Subjective well-being of differet professionals each dimension scores from high to low is: arts,normal class,science and medicine.Urban students’ subjective well-being is higher than rural studets(t = 2.762,P < 0.0^. Family economic conditions,the better,general well-beig is higher.Different family structure of e under graduate studets of Zhuang nationality subjective well-being of each dimension score from high to low is: the core family, extended family, reorganization of the family, the single parent family. Not only children subjective well-being is higher than the one-child (t=0.679, P< 0.05). Interview found that the under graduate students of Zhuang nationality perceptions of subjective well-being are almost positive. The reason of happiness is: family health and happiness, the support from my family and friends, school, a good dormitory relationship, physical health, family harmony, good mentality and so on. Is not the reason of happiness:the employment is not smooth, introverted, poor family economic conditions, and physical health, etc.The survey results show that under graduate students of Zhuang nationality mental health is better than the national norm, psychological problem detection rate of 31%. Can often be found in the under graduate students of Zhuang nationality psychological problems, in turn, is to force (23.1%) of the total, interpersonal sensitivity (22.72% of the total) and depression (22.63%) of the total.Boys and girls overall mental health status of the difference was not statistically significant (Z= 0.968, P> 0.05), mental health level of girls better than boys. Overall mental health status of different grade as the grade rises (F=10.07, P< 0.001). Different professional overall mental health status difference was statistically significant (F= 11.61, P< 0.05). Urban and rural students mental health status of the under graduate students of Zhuang nationality overall difference was not statistically significant (t= 1.062, P> 1.062); Different mental health status of the family economic situation difference was statistically significant (F=7.613, P< 0.05); Different family structure overall psychological health condition of each factor score from high to low as follows:the single parent families, reorganization of the family, extended family and nuclear family. Not only children and the only child’s mental health status of the overall difference was not statistically significant (t= 0.679, P> 0.679).Interview found that in the interviews of the under graduate students of Zhuang nationality view of mental health is most active, positive psychological quality assessment, there is only one under graduate students of Zhuang nationality feel poor mental health, on the whole in good level. Factors that affect their psychological health are:employment, relationships, grades and brokenhearted, economic status, state of mind.The survey results show that under graduate students of Zhuang nationality subjective well-being and mental health, there is a positive correlation relationship, the psychological health level is higher, it’s subjective well-being is higher, and vice versa. Included in the mental health of the dependent variable regression equation factors are:family atmosphere, personality type, employment pressure, whether suffering from chronic diseases, sad or happy state of mind and energy.Conclusion:The survey results show that under graduate students of Zhuang nationality subjective well-being in the average level as a whole. The 31.% of the under graduate students of Zhuang nationality psychological problems, cause attaches great importance to under graduate students of Zhuang nationality mental health should be. The survey results show that under graduate students of Zhuang nationality mental health and subjective well-being, there is a positive correlation relationship. Multiariable Logistic regression shows that mental health factors in mental health as the dependent variable regression equation are:family atmosphere, personality type, employment pressure, whether suffering from chronic diseases, sad or happy state of mind and energy. Through the study of the under graduate students of Zhuang nationality well-being and mental health status and relationship, can provide effective mental health care, improve their psychological health level, enhance the well-being of under graduate students of Zhuang nationality, and improve their quality of life.