The Research Of The Wuzhuang Community Governance In Nanhai District Of Foshan City

The party's Eighteen Third Plenary Session promotes national governance systems and governance modernization. In the dramatic changes in the structure of urban and rural background, national governance systems and modern governance is different from the past "modernization". It is not a modern material level, but the level of modernization of production relationships or institutional mechanisms. Since entering the new century, with the expansion of the cit quality, a kind of transitional community typy appears in the city——the "country to resident" community. Village as the cell of grass-roots community organizations is the basis for the national governance system. Only achieving good governance at the grassroots level can ensure a smooth transition and economic and social governance "cornerstone" of solid stable.As a first reform, the Pearl River Delta region has fast economic development, large population, diverse interest groups differentiation, strong sense of the universal rights of the masses, the larger social difficulty of governance. Particularly in rural and urban fringe areas, staff turnover, shortage of public resources, economic multiple conflicts of interests, the "country to resident" community faces many problems. In traditional rural management system, the party organization, self-organization and collective economic organizations "Trinity", unclear responsibilities, and collective economic disputes and questions of history, clan, elections intertwined, mutual diffusion, not only crisis grassroots stable, but also kidnap grassroots party building and autonomy, which does not contribute to urban and rural public service equalization, and hinder merging pattern of integration of urban and rural residents of the "country to resident" community. Undoubtedly, the PRD grass roots research and exploration of the path of good governance promote the national governance system and governance modernization, as well as the successful economic and social transformation of great significance. In this paper, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, the village community service as a sample to study the path of social governance, adhere to problem-oriented, use Naihai experience to reconcile the conflict arising in the fast urbanization of Village, and promote Village governance to law-based governance.In addition to the last part of this article, the full text is divided into five parts. The first part is an introduction, focusing on the significance of the topic of reason and research, citing research methods, focus, difficulty and innovation, reviewing the evolution, development, operation mode and practical difficulties of villager and resident organization.The second part introduced the background and origin of the "country to resident" community. From a traditional society to the new China was founded, in order to realize urban and rural development as a whole, it follows the tracks of history to explore the origin and evolution of the history of the "country to resident" community, and to analyze the generation condition of the "country to resident" community autonomy system from the dimensions of economic, political, social, cultural, legal respectively.The third part raises several practical difficulties involved in the "country to resident" community, including the lack of legal basis, the existence of "urban-rural dualistic" governance dilemma, unclear village power structure, weak autonomous function, the lack of rural collective asset management effective supervision mechanism, weak villager autonomy consciousness, and low political quality. Uses the the "country to resident" community in Nanhai District of Foshan City as an example. Through field research, comprehensive use of visits to research, data collection and other research methods, it summarizes the model of "a core, a council, three platforms, four centers", investigates the characteristics of village governance model-mode of operation of Community reference Council, collective asset management dual-platform, and Village community coordinated operation by the party and government agency, which provide important experience for reference.The forth part takes the perspective from the Chinese ruling party to compare the People's Action Party of Singapore. Singapore's People's Action Party founded the grassroots community development council to coordinate and lead other grass-roots organizations. They focus on public works and social welfare, continuously improve the welfare of the grassroots people, and establish the "Citizens Advisory Committee" and other grassroots organizations to solve the people's problem. They provide implications for the Chinese ruling party.The fifth part builds on a thorough investigation and full argument to propose the route that promotes the idea of social governance in "country to resident" community. Through improving the legal framework for autonomous grassroots village and resident, promoting the traditional village and resident autonomy to modern transformation, determining organizational boundaries, creating collective intelligence asset management and new trading mechanisms, cultivating civic awareness in democratic practice, the the "country to resident" community governance can be further improved and moves towards the goal of democracy and law-based governance.