Marx And Engels' Theory Of Urban-rural Relationship And Its Development In Contemporary China

Engels and Marx's theory about the relationship between urban and rural areas is not systematic,concentrated,they are mostly scattered in the main works of Marx and Engels,but this does not cover the systematic and scientific nature of Engels and Marx's thought about the relationship between urban and rural areas,they are the indispensable part of the grand theory of Marxism.They according to since the Industrial Revolution of British the relationship between urban and rural areas is gradually separated and opposed by harmony,predicted in the future that the productivity is highly developed,the city and rural areas is very possible to achieve integration,accordingly,theirs theory of urban and rural areas can came down to urban and rural opposition theory,theory of urban and rural integration,theory of the basic position of Agriculture,overall planning for urban and rural development theory.The combination of urban and rural theory of Marxism relations with China reality,formed the China's Marx urban rural theory.China' rural and urban areas contradiction in now days is also very outstanding,it also needs us to apply and innovate the Marx's urban and rural relationship theory.Combining the contradictions and problems in now days China,this article summarized the contemporary value of Marxism urban rural theory.Such as,promote the integration of urban and rural development,vigorously develop the productive forces,attach importance to the central position of the city and actively promote the new urbanization construction with Chinese characteristics and so on.The content of this article is divided into five parts.The first part is introduction,mainly introduce the cause of selecting this topic.The second part is the main content of Marx and Engels' urban rural relationship theory,such as antagonism between town and country,integration of urban and rural,the basic position of agriculture and overall development of urban and rural areas and so on.The third part is Marx and Engels' s urban and rural relationship theory development in China.The fourth part is China's urban and rural current situation.The last is summarize the contemporary value of Marxism urban rural relationship theory.