Research On The Implementation Of Rural Minimum Living Security System

How to improve the income of farmers has been an important issue needed to be solved urgently in China's economic development.In order to effectively guarantee the living standards of farmers and gradually increase farmers' income,our country has established rural minimum living standard security system,which is a kind of social assistance system,mainly aims at helping those poor farmers to meet the basic needs of life through active intervention of the national finance,thus gradually eliminating rural poverty.The establishment of China's rural minimum living standard security system reflects China's development concept of common prosperity and economic achievement-sharing,is not only in favor of enhancing the quality of farmers' lives,but also conducive to ease the gap between urban and rural areas and promote the construction of harmonious society.Over the years,our government has paid more and more attention to the implementation of the rural minimum living standard security system,and has issued a series of laws and regulations.In 2017,No.1 document from the national central government emphasizes again that in order to guarantee the implement of rural minimum living standard security system.we should further improve the identification method of objects,scientifically and rationally determine the standard,and constantly promote it to effectively link up with the policy of financial development and poverty alleviation.However,the implementation of the rural minimum living standard security system in China is still faced with many problems,such as the selection and measure standard of objects,the regional differences and fairness of the implementation etc.So,there is no doubt that to systematically study the implementation of China's rural minimum living standard security system and put forward solutions is of great theoretical value and practical significance.The Yanggu Country in Shandong Province,a national poverty county,with a large number of objects and a large number of people involved,is one of the areas most difficult in the implementation of therural minimum living standard security system in Shandong.Therefore,this paper chooses Yanggu County as the research breakthrough point,and mainly presents status of the implementation,analyzes the main problems in the implementation,and puts forward some feasible suggestions about improving China's rural minimum living standard security system on the basis of deep investigation.The full text is divided into six chapters,about forty thousand words,and following is the main content.The first chapter is introduction.This chapter mainly discusses the background and significance of the research,reviews the research status at home and abroad,points out the research methods,research content and research framework,and summarizes the innovation and shortcomings of this paper.The second chapter is the related concepts and theoretical basis.This chapter mainly defines the basic concepts related to rural minimum living standard security system,including social assistance system,rural social security,minimum living security and rural minimum living security system.At the same time,this chapter also introduces the theoretical basis of the thesis,mainly including the theory of fairness and justice,the theory of public service,the theory of social welfare and the theory of administrative execution.The third chapter is the current situation of the implementation of the rural minimum living security system in Yanggu Country.First of all,this chapter mainly introduces the basic situation of rural minimum living security system in Yanggu,including the development process,development status and main characteristics.Secondly,it's an in-depth analysis of the main characteristics,including that security population is decreasing and security unit number is increasing year by year,security standards is rising and security funds is expanding,local economic is growing and security level is improving year by year,farmers' income is enhancing and geographical distribution turns to be fair year by year.Finally,this chapter also analyzes the survey on the implementation status of rural minimum living security system in Yanggu County,particularlyfrom the basic situation of survey objects and the status of implementation on samples in Yanggu county.The fourth chapter is about the problems and reasons in the implementation of the rural minimum living security system in Yanggu County,Shandong Province.This chapter mainly analyzes the problems in implementation in Yanggu County,mainly including that verifying security objects' income is difficult and lack of probability,and the process of implementation is effected by defiant and lack in democratic supervision;the sense of social discrimination is continuously increasing,the differences between urban and rural areas is highlighting,implementation personnel is low in culture quality and the operation process is at random,implementation is inefficient and social contradictions is prominent.At the same time,this chapter also analyzes the causes of these problems from three aspects,such as economy,system and society.The fifth chapter puts forwards some suggestions to improve the rural minimum living security system.On the one hand,this chapter puts forward the countermeasure to solve the problems from five aspects,including exploration of improving accounting methods on the scientific definition of rural residents' income,restoring true features of the rural minimum living security system,strengthening the publicity and information opening,timely adjustment of rural security index of the whole province,and practically implementing work funds and personnel.In addition,it describes that the government,rural local organizations,rural families and individuals could start from these aspects to make the development of this system truly formal and scientific and healthy,and completely solve the problems existing in the implementation of the rural minimum living security.The sixth chapter is conclusion.In order to solve the problems in implementation,it's necessary to scientifically definite accounting methods of rural residents' income,restore true features of the rural minimum living security system,strengthen the publicity and information opening,timely adjust rural security index of the whole province,andpractically implement work funds and personnel.And the government,rural local organizations,rural families and individuals could start from these aspects to make the development of this system truly formal and scientific and healthy.