Study On Psychological Accessibility Of Shenyang Urban Park

With the continuous improvement of citizens' living standards and the rapid growth of private car ownership,distance and time are not only the main basis for people to choose urban parks,but the psychological needs of urban parks in the quality and function of urban parks are becoming the dominant factors in the actual level of accessibility.However,most researches on accessibility of urban parks focus on spatial perspective.Therefore,it is very necessary to establish a scientific evaluation system for psychological accessibility.The study explores the accessibility of psychology with different locations?different population density of the Shenyang urban park which is based on users' psychology needs,selected landscape environment?service facilities?maintenance and management?space atmosphere? environmental awareness five evaluations index 24 indicators.The IPA analysis is used to analyze whether there is a dislocation between the psychological preferences and the reality satisfaction of each index,and to discuss the problems of the city parks in different locations and population density.Using the post evaluation method to analyze the common psychological accessibility index factors of overall satisfaction and visit will,through the linear regression model and the IPA analysis of the misplaced index elements to verify,and put forward to improve the psychological accessibility of urban parks at the present stage of optimization.The main conclusions of this study are as follows:1.When tourists go to the urban park,there is a significant difference between the selection preference and satisfaction,there is a certain gap between them of the factors of psychology accessibility cannot meet the psychology expectations of tourists.Overuse of the urban park can also affect its psychology accessibility.2.There is a significant positive correlation between psychology accessibility and overall satisfaction in the urban park.Correlation studies show that the higher the overall satisfaction of the urban park,the better the psychology accessibility.That is the park's landscape environment,service facilities,maintenance and management,space atmosphere and environmental awareness can affect the psychology accessibility of the urban park.The MoZishan park overall satisfaction >The Tiexi Tiexi Forest Park overall satisfaction >The Labor park overall satisfaction.In the selected park,that is city suburb park accessibility of psychology is better than in suburb park in the center of the urban park.3.The psychology accessibility of the urban park varies from different location?different population density.The main factors of the psychological accessibility of labor parks located in urban centers,are the plant landscape richness,the quietness degree,the accessible waterscape and the park transportation convenience.The main factors of psychological accessibility in Tiexi Tiexi Forest Park,which is located in the outskirts of the city,are the green space area,the plant landscape richness,the fitness facilities and the convenience of entrance and exit.The main factors of the psychology accessibility of the Mozishan Park located in the outskirts of the city are the natural space,water area and facility safety of rural feeling.