Philosophical Reflections On New Public Management Theory

With the progress of the times and the continuous development of science and technology,the social and public environment has undergone major changes.At the same time,public management theory has also undergone rapid development and changes under the continuous changes of the general environment.Not only that,the development of traditional public management theories has spawned many new related theories,making the original theoretical system cover a wider range and more detailed content,such as new public management theories and governance theories.Among these classic theories,the new public management theory occupies a very important position in the public management theory system because of its special era background and rich theoretical connotation.On the one hand,it has largely inherited and promoted the scientific management concepts in traditional public management theories,making management orderly,standardized,and centralized,making management more scientific and effective.On the other hand,the new public management theory also exposed its own shortcomings in the process of abandoning the theory of bureaucracy.This also laid the foundation for the new public service theory and governance theory.In the process of government reform in Western countries,guided by the new public management theory,through the reform of the traditional government management model,the administrative efficiency has been greatly improved.Chinese academia has long paid attention to this theory and introduced market regulation,liberalized management models,entrepreneurial spirit,and professional managerial management ideas into the government's administrative concepts in the process of reference.Transformation has made important contributions.Based on this,it is of great significance to further explore the new public management theory and re-examine its theoretical highlights.This article will deeply analyze the new public management theory from the perspective of value,reflection,methodology,etc.from a philosophical perspective,further analyze the inheritance relationship of the theory with related traditional theories,governance theory,new public service theory,and then try to give a new public management theory It can be used as a reference for China's socialist modernization and national governance.