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In The New Era, We Will Improve Our Country's Policy Research On Ethnic Cadres

Posted on:2020-09-24Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:W Y DongFull Text:PDF
GTID:1366330578954289Subject:Scientific socialism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The policy of national cadres is an important part of the policy system for solving ethnic problems in China.The appointment of minority cadres to solve ethnic issues is a great tradition that the Communist Party of China has inherited since its establishment.The party's national policy system is presented in the interaction with the core concepts of the nation and the country.Its development is deeply influenced by both the objective national and national factors.It is unilateral to understand the national policy from a policy perspective.From the perspective of nationality and state,analyzing the changes and trends of national policies is an important perspective to correctly understand the relationship between our nation and the country and the national policy itself.This paper attempts to make a tentative exploration.Since the new period,the development of China's national problems has been highlighted in the contradictory relationship between the nation and the state.The development of national policies is still facing a more severe situation.Therefore,this paper examines the ethnic cadres of the Communist Party with the relevant theories and perspectives of the nation and the country.The past,present and future of the policy are used to promote the party and state's national policy discourse.Thinking about the function of ethnic cadres to integrate the relationship between ethnic society and the state,and proposing suggestions for further improving the policies of ethnic cadres in the new era,and providing some ideas for further promoting the cultivation and use of current ethnic cadres.The policy of national cadres is the wisdom of the Chinese Communist Party to summarize the practical experience of ethnic work and solve the complex national problems in China.The development of this study is conducive to maintaining and developing the basic political system of regional ethnic autonomy,ensuring the stable pattern of China's unified multi?ethnic country;And the development of a new socialist ethnic relationship and the great unity of the Chinese nation,strengthening China's national theory and the right to speak on ethnic policies;promoting the development and development of socialist nationalities with Chinese characteristics,safeguarding the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation Smooth advancement.This paper consists of three parts: introduction,five chapters and conclusions:the introduction mainly discusses the reasons and significance of the topic,therelevant research status,research ideas and possible innovations;the five chapters of the text are based on the theoretical basis and research framework,and the national cadre policy.The historical background,development situation,characteristics and achievements,main problems and suggestions for improvement are elaborated;the conclusion part is summarized.The first chapter of the text: the interpretation of the basic concepts and theoretical foundations.First of all,it describes the main connotation of ethnic cadres in the discourse mode of national policy in China.Secondly,it clarifies the basic concepts of ethnic,ethnic,national,and ethnic elites,and expounds the basic theories of the relationship between the nation and the state.National identity and state identity are the core of the relationship and there is a dual tension.The theory of the relationship between the nation and the state provides a good theoretical framework for a better understanding of the birth of the Communist Party's national cadre policy.From the perspective of the identity of the national political elite,this chapter expounds the connotation,characteristics and functions of the national political elite,and lays a theoretical foundation for the discussion of the main functions of the national cadre policy and the identity conflicts of the national cadres.The second chapter: The historical background of the national cadre policy,mainly answers the question of why the national cadre policy was established.This chapter firstly states the situation and characteristics of the national policy instruments implemented by the rulers of the past dynasties under the centralized rule,and the influence of these ethnic policies on the flow of traditional ethnic elites.Secondly,it discusses the ideological basis for the Communist Party to understand and grasp the relationship between "family" and "state" is the logical basis for the birth of the Communist Party's national cadre policy.Based on the Marxist national theory,the Communist Party advocated the basic principle of national equality and launched a "national nationalism" ?style revolutionary movement,which caused widespread mobilization in minority society.The idea of self?government changed the nature of ethnic society.On this basis,the paper summarizes and summarizes the main features,functions and contributions of the national cadre policy in the initial stage.The discussion of the content of this chapter mainly sorts out the main thinking of the Communist Party of China under the guidance of the Marxist nationaltheory,how to deal with the domestic ethnic relations during the democratic revolution and complete the construction of the nation?state,and adhere to the appointment of minority cadres to realize the revolutionary needs and solve the nationality.The basic ideas of the problem laid a good foundation for the subsequent development.The cultivation and use of ethnic cadres is the historical result of the Communist Party's response to international and domestic ethnic relations and the construction of a nation?state during the special period of the revolution.The emergence of national cadre policies is objectively inevitable.The third chapter: The development of the policy of ethnic cadres after the founding of the People's Republic of China mainly answers the question of how the development of national cadre policies.This chapter mainly describes the establishment of the new China,marking the completion of the nation?state construction in China.In order to consolidate the state power,according to the history and reality of the country,the Chinese Communist Party has re?integrated the issue of nation?state relations in China,making scientific,in?depth and significant.Deployment and arrangement eventually formed a model of ethnic issues based on the system of regional ethnic autonomy and established a rich Chinese national theory and national policy system.As a result,the relationship between China's "family" and "nation" has basically been established.This relationship between the relationship and the national policy system has interacted and influenced each other.The party's national governance program has maintained China's long?term stable and harmonious nation?state relations.The pattern and contribution of the national cadre policy have contributed.Since the founding of the People's Republic of China70 years ago,the policy of national cadres has been continuously adjusted and improved with the party's and the country's socialist development,and it has become institutionalized,scientific,and systematic.It has made an indelible for the stability and unity of our society,national unity and development.The contribution has promoted the all?round development of ethnic areas,promoted the ties between minority society and the party and the state,and enhanced the overall national identity of minority society.Chapter Four: The main problems of China's national cadre policy,especially after the new period,facing the subtle changes in the relationship between "family" and "state" in China's society,the task of perfecting the national cadre policy is stillarduous,how can national cadres better? Playing its own functions is a problem that should be paid attention to in policy adjustment.First of all,ethnic cadres have dual identities.After the founding of the People's Republic China,under the influence of the modern administrative system,the identity of ethnic elites and national elites has changed dramatically.National cadres themselves face natural conflicts in the choice of identity.The transformation of identity also affects the authoritative changes of ethnic elites,leading to the dilemma of multiple authorities coexisting in the ethnic society of modern multi?ethnic countries,which imposes certain restrictions on the effective integration of ethnic cadres.In addition,minority cadres are a key link connecting minority society with the ruling party and the state.After the new period,there is a certain intergenerational replacement phenomenon in the national cadre team.The new generation of national cadres and the Mao Zedong era national cadres Compared with the team,the integration function exhibited by the team has declined.The development of objective national consciousness directly affects the identity consciousness of the contemporary national cadres.How to guide and educate the national cadres to establish a correct identity is a must for the national cadre policy.Practical problems.Since the new period,the profound changes in the social structure have affected the field of ethnic issues,and the new relationship between the "family" and the "state" in China has emerged,mainly because the development of contemporary national consciousness has adversely affected the benign interaction between the nation and the state.The development is becoming more complicated and sensitized,and the unified multi?ethnic country pattern has encountered a certain degree of identity crisis.Therefore,it poses a serious challenge to the continued advancement of the party's national policy,as well as the national cadre policy.From the perspective of policy mechanisms,the national cadre policy has a lag in the actual implementation of the objective change of the nation,and there are still certain institutional defects and deficiencies.Therefore,the adjustment of the policy mechanism of ethnic cadres in the new era should be comprehensively combined with the new background of the times,combined with the characteristics of ethnic cadres themselves,combined with the natural laws of the development of national cadres.Chapter Five: Suggestions for further improving China's national cadre policy.Under the guidance of the goal of realizing the Chinese nation's great rejuvenation ofthe Chinese dream,under the background of building a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the party and the state have begun to build a new history of nation?state.During the period,the concept of "the common spiritual home of all ethnic groups" and the "Chinese Community of China" put the construction of China's nation?state to a new height,which puts forward new objective requirements for the solution of the solution and path of solving complex national problems in China.The policy system that solves the national problem must advance the scientific and staged development ideas under the new social and historical conditions.Under the background of the party and the state's deepening of the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity,political parties and governments have become an increasingly important force in the governance of our nation's national issues.General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that to solve ethnic issues in the new era,cadres are the key,he proposed The 20?character cadre standard and the "three special" cadre standards in ethnic areas,exploring the new development of China's national cadre policy has important practical significance for dealing with complex ethnic issues in the new era and doing a good job in national work.This chapter mainly combines the basic viewpoints described above,elaborates from the perspective of the institutionalization of the cadre policy of the national cadres,the legalization and the ranks of the grassroots national cadres,and proposes reasonable suggestions for perfecting the policy of the national cadres in China.The institutionalization of ethnic cadre policies is reflected in a series of links in the selection,training,education and supervision.Especially in the education system of ethnic cadres,the education of identity and governance should be the core.The legalization of ethnic cadre policies is mainly to promote the legalization process of ethnic regional autonomy.The selection and training of grassroots national cadres should be equipped with more scientific and complete policy mechanisms.Possible innovations: First of all,it is reflected in the topic selection.There are few systematic studies on the policy of national cadres in China.There are few related studies in combination with certain theoretical perspectives.Therefore,this paper attempts to make some innovations in basic research.Secondly,it is reflected in the research perspective.Based on the previous research results,this paper comprehensively applies the three?party perspectives of ethnic,national and ethnic elites,expounds the interaction between the three,and applies some basics inpolitical science and ethnology.The concept seeks to break through the fragmentary and micro?study of the policy of national cadres in the past,extend the study of the party's single ethnic policy to the macro level of the Communist Party's construction of a modern nation?state,and use the interdisciplinary approach of the multidisciplinary field to make the scope of research not only include the field of national policy.Trying to expand into the political and public spheres to grasp the research on the policy of national cadres reflects the times,integrity and depth.
Keywords/Search Tags:National cadre policy, Ethnic elite, National identity, Institutionalization
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