Inquisition Of Optimal Financing Structure About Rural Public Goods

As a sort of shareable input, rural public goods has a direct effect on the economic development of rural areas. Due to the fact that the old dual-system has caused sharp distinction and disconnection between cities and countryside, their economy and culture are very different, which ultimately results from the lagging-behind development of infrastructure facilities, lack of rural public goods and rigidify of financing mechanism. Then, how to improve the supply of rural public goods and enliven the financing mechanism to accelerate the development of China's rural areas is becoming our long-term goal.The most important thing of stimulating financing mechanism is to realize the financing structure optimization of rural public goods. that is to say, to realize the optimization of composition of capital. Centering around the financing structure of rural public goods, analyzing both generally and specifically by the related disciplines of public goods theory, investment and financing theory, game theory, optimization theory and so on, the article scientifically probes into the financing structure theory and makes a positivist analysis of the theoretical model about drinking water safety engineering of Guangyang in Langfang and solve the model to get the optimal financing ratio .Then, combined with actual situation, it gives several suggestions such as financing by using PPP pattern. The main conclusions indicate that the optimized path of rural public goods'financing structure has its realization realistic foundation and the possibility. The optimal financing structure model"under the background of there's grants from government and market operation is permitted"established by the article makes it that possible"Government guidance, social capital participation and market operation"investment and financing mechanism , financing main body diversification, financing pattern scientific style of rural public goods. All of these is good and important to speeds up our countryside infrastructural facilities, accelerate the development of China's rural areas and realize the city and countryside integration.