On The Training Of College Students' Education And Civic Awareness

Civic consciousness is a kind of modern society's consciousness, and the education about civic consciousness is a common problem concerned by the world countries' education. In China the concept of "citizen" had been in long ago, but as a result of history and real-life, the people has not formed the modern civic consciousness whose mostly content is about right and incumbency, the absence of civic consciousness has been one of the obstacles in the modern course in China . Along with planned economy being changed to market economy , civic, democratic , legal and credit consciousness are needed urgently in China , which just are basic request of the modern civic consciousness. The present age undergraduate will be nucleus force of Chinese modernize construct, whose diathesis status will impact the Chinese modernization. Strengthening undergraduatei.education about civic consciousness will help to improving undergraduate diathesis and will improve spirit civilization and law constructing .The paper has four parts, the first part: civic consciousness' meaning and its most content. Civic consciousness is a kind of self-knowledge about one's status in the country,right and incumbency. Civic consciousness includes country consciousness, legal consciousness , democratic consciousness , social morality consciousness, the four aspect have tightness contact and influence each other, they incarnate right and incumbency. The second part: new era significance of strengthening undergraduate education about civic consciousness. Strengthening undergraduate education about civic consciousness not only incarnates the request of socialism spirit civilization, but also the request of managing state affairs depending on law and morals. The third part: Chinese undergraduate civic consciousness actuality and cause of formation analysis. Through analyzing the questionnaires about undergraduate civic consciousness , undergraduate civic consciousness is relative weakness , it attributes to history, economic, culture and undergraduate themselves. The fourth part: new era countermeasure study of undergraduateeducation about civic consciousness. Undergraduate's education about civic consciousness is a systems engineering, it is restricted with many facts. In vary pullulating phases, content and means of the education about civic consciousness are not same. The part bases on the third part, putting forward four countermeasures about civic consciousness education. The first is creating society, school and family circumstance which are in favor of undergraduate education about civic consciousness. The second is establishing the content structure about civic consciousness education , which includes country consciousness, legal consciousness, democratic consciousness, social morality consciousness and right and incumbency consciousness education . The third is reforming university moral education, regarding civic consciousness education as a important part of moral education, and regarding civic consciousness education as a basement of moral education in order to improve moral education validity. The fourth is using existing courses , media and practice in order to carry out civic consciousness education.Through investigating and analyzing undergraduate's civic consciousness actuality, the paper make out the need of strengthening undergraduate education about civic consciousness, and put forward the countermeasures about undergraduate education about civic consciousness in order to improve undergraduate civic consciousness pertinence and validity.