"421" Family Structure Of The Pension Problem Research

Determine family planning as a basic national policy ofChina since1982, there has been a lot of one-child families.Entering marriageable age as the child who are both one-child afamily is likely to form a "four" family structure. Over time, alarge number of our child’s parents have moved into old age,when the child parents family pension will become the mostimportant and the most critical issues of the Aged in China.Formed by the combination of the two one-child "four," thestructure of family pension will be more worthy of our attention,to solve the "four" structure of family pension predicament tohelp solve aging society issues in China, has a crucial role."Four" Although the study of the structure of the family hascaused more and more academic attention from the researchpoint of view, most of the limitations in demography, education and other disciplines; Second, the few studies on pensionissues involves "four," the structure of the family of specialpopulations. This study is in the investigation of the "four" onthe basis of the wishes of the family pension needs for structure,family pension problem and the countermeasures tocompensate for the current lack of research in this field ofresearch in the problem.In this paper, based on previous literature, focusing on theuse of the survey method and in-depth interviews, questionnaireissued through the network and reality are two ways to try toexpand the scope of the investigation and the crowd. Survey tounderstand the current "four" pension status and the problemsof the structure of a family, and then select different surveydepth interviews. Economic support, life care, spiritual comfortin three areas, understanding and "four" in-depth analysis of thestructure of family pension situation and put forwardcountermeasures to improve the status of their pension.As a special product of the one-child family planning policyin the late1970s,"four" structure of the family has its specialstructure of life and the status quo characteristics. The firststems from economic intergenerational transfers and pensionprotection fault, the formation of the "four" structure of family economic pressure increases the phenomenon. Second iscaused by the miniaturization of the family structure and thelimitations of time and place, the reduction of the one-childparents living care. The last empty nest family ahead of thearrival of the one-child couple family pension is lack ofknowledge, lack of generated solace. For "four" the status quoof the structure of family pension issues, proposed the followingmeasures:(1) strengthen the one-child "four," the structure ofthe family parents pension support. Provide the necessaryfinancial support for parents; enhance the lives of parents care;solace focus on the parents.(2) enhance the "four" structure offamily child parents self pension awareness. Focus on their ownlifelong health; emphasis on necessary endowment economyready; the rich elderly spiritual world.(3) all-round, multi-anglesupport "four" structure of family pension. Strengthen thegovernment of the "four" structure of a family the pensionsupport; build community home care mode.