Evaluation Of The Transformation Of Scientific And Technological Achievements In Fujian Province

In the background of science and technology playing a more important role on economy, in order to maintain international competitiveness, countries around the world are actively exploring development models and ways of combination technological with economic, to strengthen scientific and technological innovation ability, enhance the competitiveness of industries and enterprises. The key of the combination technology with economic is the transfer of scientific and technological achievement, the transfer of scientific and technological achievements is a process of transformation of scientific and technological achievements from the laboratory to industry. Accelerate the transfer of scientific and technological achievements into realistic productivity is the requirement of technology and economic development, therefore to study how to promote scientific and technological achievements into practical productive forces is significant and imminent. Fujian is the main body of the west coast of the strait economic zone, under the first try advantage given by the state, during the "Eleventh Five-Year" Fujian province build the distinctive characteristics of the Economic Zone innovation system, science and technology has made new progress. But compared with other eastern coastal, there are still some gaps in technological development. So this article focuses on Fujian province’s reality, through the study of the evaluation of scientific and technological achievements, explore the root causes of the defeat where scientific and technological achievements, thus provide a useful reference for a more effective transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Fujian Province.Firstly, this article describes the review of researches on scientific and technological achievements, expounds on the connotation of scientific and technological achievements, the conversion process and the relevant theoretical basis; Secondly, from the three aspects, which is scientific and technological achievements conversion foundation, conversion foundation ability and transformation effect to analysis the present situation of transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Fujian province, On this basis, combined with factors of scientific and technological achievements, to build scientific and technological achievements transformation and evaluation system; and on this basic, using the principal component analysis to calculate three target layer composite scores,"achievements, achievements supporting ability and achievements transformation effect", in order to make more clearly of the main component analysis, using cluster analysis to analysis principal component, based on the empirical results, select Shandong, Zhejiang and other comparables seven provinces, through horizontal and vertical comparison reveals the shortcomings of scientific and technological achievements into existence in Fujian Province, finally, put forward the suggestions of promote transformation of scientific and technological achievements of Fujian province according to these defects.Research show that, the foundation conditions of transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Fujian province ranks rise year by year, but it is still in the bottom of eastern coastal provinces, there are still insufficient funding, lack of compound talents, scientific and technological achievements not guided by market demand and other issues; increasing number of services Science and Technology Intermediary in Fujian Province, but the development of science and technology intermediary service system is not yet mature, and institutional infrastructure is weak, single function and full social participation is not high enough to provide effective connection to supply technology and industrial development; Fujian province has made significant achievements in the High-tech product export, but the new product sales revenue of product sales income proportion is low, the scientific research achievements don’t correspond with the market need, Enterprise independent innovation ability is weak, the technical innovation and upgrading the enthusiasm is not high. Regarding to this, this article puts forward the countermeasure Suggestions to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Fujian province, mainly include:strengthen main body innovation status of enterprise, deepen reform of the science and technology and financial, deepen manufacture-learning-research cooperation dominated by enterprises, establish inter-disciplinary talent team, strengthen the government’s policy guidance, improve the science and technology intermediary service.